Chapter 1402 Zero Energy and Dark Energy in a Vacuum

As early as the last century, humans discovered the zero-point energy of vacuum.

Academician Li Zhengdao, a Nobel laureate, put forward the concept of vacuum engineering for the first time in "Introduction to Particle Physics and Field Theory".

Using experimental methods to change the properties of vacuum is called vacuum engineering.

If we could actually change the vacuum, we would discover many new and unexpected phenomena.

As the core structure of modern physics, the study of vacuum is a key to a comprehensive understanding of various natural forces.

Therefore, human beings have come into contact with the vacuum zero-point energy long ago.

However, the discovery of vacuum zero-point energy and the use of vacuum zero-point energy are as far apart as a sky moat.

Now.

The three civilizations in the Carbon-based Alliance are urgently researching the vacuum zero-point energy. The reason for this is the pressure from the Palesian civilization.

Although Yang Yuping's conjecture is based on the combination of science and information, Fang Yuan believes that this conjecture is correct.

In fact, Fang Yuan thought of more.

"Professor, is it possible that the vacuum zero point energy is dark energy?" Fang Yuan asked thoughtfully.

Yang Yuping smiled happily and said: "This point of view is worthy of discussion, in fact, the term dark energy itself represents the unknown.

"Dark energy and dark matter refer to energy and matter that humans have not yet understood or discovered.

"The emergence of the idea of ​​dark matter is because there is a big gap between human's calculation of the mass of the universe and the mass of matter seen in reality.

"Therefore, it is concluded that there are substances that we cannot see in the universe, and these invisible substances are called dark matter.

"Therefore, dark matter is not one kind of matter, it may be two kinds of matter, three kinds of matter, or many kinds of matter.

"Matter, in the superficial sense of the term, is something we can see and touch.

"Even air, which is invisible, can be felt when we blow up a balloon.

"Therefore, we will be able to classify the observed substances.

"But is there matter in the universe that we can't observe?

"Because it cannot be observed, no one can give a definite answer.

"However, from an observation point of view.

"Human beings have only a few senses. The substances that the eyes can see are because they can reflect light.

try{mad1('gad2');} catch(ex){} "The substances that can be touched by the palm are because these substances and our palms can generate friction, and the essence of friction is electromagnetic force.

"With the development of technology, we have more and more means of observation.

"Scanning tunneling microscopes, for example, are called microscopes, but they have nothing to do with optical microscopes, but imaging through electron motion.

"Until the large particle collider, humans could even discover quarks smaller than the proton through the collision of particles.

"These means of observation have gone beyond the scope of vision, touch, and hearing.

"Therefore, dark matter and dark energy are things that we cannot observe even with technological means.

"Vacuum zero-point energy, to some extent, we have discovered, but there is no way to conduct in-depth research.

"As for whether the vacuum zero-point energy is dark energy, this is actually a philosophical proposition, not a science."

Fang Yuan nodded and said: "That's true, from the point of view of terms, as long as the matter and energy can be observed, it is no longer dark matter or dark energy. Even if this matter or energy used to be dark matter or dark energy.

"

...

Two months passed in a flash.

The human fleet enters the Sculptor dwarf galaxy.

The Sculptus dwarf galaxy is a dwarf elliptical companion galaxy of the Milky Way, belonging to dwarf galaxies.

The Sculptor dwarf galaxy is 290,000 light-years away from the Milky Way.

In fact, the Sculptor dwarf galaxy is a companion galaxy of the Milky Way, so it is relatively close to the Milky Way, but it is relatively far away from the Andromeda Galaxy and the Triangulum Galaxy.

This is also one of the reasons why human beings choose the battlefield of the dwarf galaxy V232 in Sculptor, which is relatively close to the Milky Way.

It is a better choice for mankind to choose a battlefield that is relatively close to the Milky Way for the first battle that humans have stepped out of the Milky Way.

If something unexpected happens during this process, there is still the possibility of returning to the Milky Way.

After entering the Sculptor dwarf galaxy, I began to think about combat issues.

"Does Palesi have any reaction?" Fang Yuan began to ask for information.

"Paleser's home planet shows no signs of sending a reinforcement fleet. The reason should be that the Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy V232 is 2 million light-years away from Andromeda. It may be too late to send additional fleets to support the Scythian Dwarf Galaxy V232 battlefield." Zhao Anya replied.

"Is there any instruction from the Carbon-based Alliance?" Fang Yuan continued to ask.

try{mad1('gad2');} catch(ex){} The frontal battlefield always belongs to the Carbon-based Alliance and the Palesian civilization.

The human fleet has just entered the Sculptor dwarf galaxy, and how to participate in the battle needs to communicate with the Carbon-based Alliance.

In fact, the main thing is to communicate with the mechanical empire.

Because photosynthetic civilization has less right to speak in terms of military strategy.

The words of the three-eyed civilization cannot be listened to, so the main thing is to communicate with the machine empire.

"The Machine Empire means, let's go to the Machine Empire Fortress of the Jade Star dwarf galaxy v232 first, and the commander of the Machine Empire theater over there will arrange our actions." Zhao Anya replied.

"Can we have a long-distance quantum communication meeting now? First talk to the Commander of the Mechanical Empire in the Sculptor dwarf galaxy v232." Fang Yuan thought about it, and decided to talk to the person in charge of the Sculptor dwarf galaxy v232 battlefield first.

The battlefield of the dwarf galaxy V232 in Sculptorus covers the entire star system, with a diameter of 1.5 light-years.

The Machine Empire built a space fortress outside the Kuiper belt as a stronghold for the battlefield of the V232 dwarf galaxy in the constellation Sculptor.

This battlefield is mainly in charge of the mechanical empire. The photosynthetic civilization has participated in the battle twice, but failed to capture the Palesi planetary fortress of the dwarf galaxy v232 in the Yuga constellation.

This battlefield has been deadlocked for 20 years, and no results have been achieved.

The reason for this situation is that the Sculptor dwarf galaxy v232 is too far away from both parent stars.

With such a long distance, the cost of sending additional support fleets is too high.

Even if the Sculptor dwarf galaxy v232 is captured, the benefits that can be obtained are not large.

Because the Sculptor dwarf galaxy is not like the Milky Way, it has a large number of resource stars.

Even if the Carbon-based Alliance captures the Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy v232, at most it will destroy a laboratory of the Palesean civilization.

If the Palesean civilization destroys data quickly, the Carbon-based Alliance won't even be able to get the experimental data.

Therefore, the battlefield of the V232 dwarf galaxy in the Sculptor constellation is an unimportant battlefield for both sides.

Due to the huge investment and the small benefits, neither side invested a lot of troops, and the stalemate has remained until now.

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